Six compounds were isolated from the seeds of Arctium lappa L. One of them is a new lignan named neoarctin B(VI). Volatile acids (acetic acid,butyric acid. 2011 Sep;77(13):1525-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1270746. Kravtsova, S. S., & V.V. NLM The other five compounds were identified as daucosterol (I), arctigenin (II), arctiin (III), matairesinol (IV) and lappaol F (V). This is a reference to the bristly, bear-like burs of the involucre. Arctium lappa is a common medicinal herb in China, Europe, North America and Asia. Furthermore, the chemical composition of burdock leaf fraction with the strongest inhibitory activity against biofilm formation 70 % ethanol fraction was studied in the last part of this paper. Seeds contain arctigenin, arctiin, and butyrolactone lignans. Chemical Composition.—The root was quantitatively analyzed by G. A. Weckler (Amer. P Arctium lappa (Asteraceae) Chemical Part All Pparts ... Low M High PM StdDev Reference (-)-ARCTIGENIN Fruit -- -- * Activities (7) AntiHIV IC85=0.5 uM ... Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. 2011. Display Name: Arctium lappa, ext. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov, Get the latest research information from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus, Find NCBI SARS-CoV-2 literature, sequence, and clinical content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sars-cov-2/. Pharm., 1887, p. 393), who found fixed oil (0.4 per cent), mucilage, sugar, altered tannin (phlobaphene, 0.075 per cent), inulin, resin, ash (3.67 per cent), etc. Overview of the anti-inflammatory effects, pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficacies of arctigenin and arctiin from Arctium lappa L. [Recent progress in the study on chemical constituents of herba Cistanche]. It is Native to the Old World several species have been widely introduced worldwide. Burdock is a plant. Leaves contain. 2018 May;39(5):787-801. doi: 10.1038/aps.2018.32. Arctium Lappa, Jangli Kuth. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Synonymns for Arctium lappa Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Arctium lappa Pharmaceutical Information Chemical Constituents Evidence or the Use of Arctium lappa in the Treatment of Epilepesy Basic Science Animal Studies Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials Randomized Controlled Trials Meta-Analysis Lignans and fatty-acid composition of Arctium lappa seeds. Many active chemical groups were isolated from Arctium lappa; include volatile oils, lignans, sesquiterpene Further chemical investigation of Arctium lappa led to the isolation of n -nonacosane (1), taraxasterol acetate (2), taraxasterol (3), a (1:1) mixture of β sitosterol/stigmasterol (4), isololiolide (5), melitensin (6), trans -caffeic acid (7), kaempferol (8), quercetin (9), kaempferol-3- O -glucoside (10). Pharmacology: Constituents: Burdock ( Arctium lappa) contains sterols, tannins, sulfur-containing polyacetylenes (<0.1%) 7, 15,... Antiviral/antibacterial effects: Inhibition of HIV-1 virus infection has been demonstrated in vitro. Ten components including two new sesquiterpenes have been isolated from the leaves of Arctium lappa L. The new compounds, dehydrofukinone (I) and arctiol (II) proved to be Δ 9(10)-fukinone and 8α-hydroxyeudesmol respectively. EXPERIMENTAL Materials Dry burdock (Arctium lappa L) leaves were obtained … Our results indicated that ASALP was a homogeneous polysaccharide with a molecular weight of 1.2 × 10⁵ Da composed of rhamnose, arabinose, xylose, glucose and galactose in … The roots contain starch, and the ashes of the plant, burnt when green, yield carbonate of potash abundantly and also some nitre. Fructus Arctii, the dried fruits of Arctium lappa l. (Compositae), is widely used in the TCM. Aboutabl EA, El-Tantaey ME, Shams MM (2013) Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile constituents from the roots, leaves, and seeds of Arctium lappa L. (Asteraceae) grown in Egypt.Egypt Pharm J 12(2):173–176 Google Scholar 2019 Jan 16;24(2):306. doi: 10.3390/molecules24020306. HHS Arctium lappa, commonly known as burdock, is being promoted/recommended as a healthy and nutritive food in Chinese societies. This plant is very widely distributed and can be found growing in field borders, roadsides, and empty spaces across China, Europe, Britain, North America and several other landmasses. Burdock roots contain mucilage, sulfurous acetylene compounds, polyacetylenes and bitter guaianolide-type constituents. Mucilage. The species name, lappa, also means bur, or thorn, in Latin. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Arctium is a genus of biennial plants commonly known as burdock. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), raw and processed herbs are used to treat the different diseases. Ash = 8.7%. Active Constituents of Burdock. Burdock root possesses anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-microbial activities. The aqueous solution of … Lin SC, Lin CH, Lin CC, et al. Khasanov. | It was used for the treatment of many health complains. Root is mucilaginous and contains a small amount of volatile oil. Key words: Essential oil composition, Arctium lappa, root, leaf, GC/MS, 1,3-cyclooctadiene, E-caryophyllene, -Thujone. Hepatoprotective effects of Arctium lappa Linne on liver injuries induced by chronic ethanol consumption and potentiated by carbon tetrachloride. Two related species, A. minus and A. tomentosum are also sometimes used for medicinal purposes. [Chemical constituents from Pyrethrum tatsienense]. Carbohydrate = 19.4%. | Six compounds were isolated from the seeds of Arctium lappa L. One of them is a new lignan named neoarctin B (VI). Distribution and Habitat: Burdock is native to Europe and Asia and has now spread worldwide in temperate zones. The other five compounds were identified as daucosterol (I), arctigenin (II), arctiin (III), matairesinol (IV) and lappaol F (V). Li X, Xia H, Wang L, Xia G, Qu Y, Shang X, Lin S. Molecules. ... Chemical Composition. Planta Med. | 2019 Jul 9;10:834. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00834. Acta Pharmacol Sin. The roots, seeds and leaves of burdock have been investigated in view of its po … Additional Information Name Authority: L. Misc: Chemical composition: Protein = 3.5%. EC Number: 281-658-8 EC Name: Arctium lappa, ext. Arctium lappa L. root (burdock root) has long been recommended for the treatment of different diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. Epub 2018 Apr 26. Scientific name: Arctium lappa. Studies on the chemical constituents of Arctium lappa L. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Mar-Apr;16(2):86-9. doi: 10.1002/pca.816. Boca Raton, FL. 1993;28(12):911-917.8030415 Wegiera M, Smolarz HD, Jedruch M, Korczak M, Koproń K. Cytotoxic effect of some medicinal plants from Asteraceae family on J-45.01 leukemic cell line—pilot study. The structure has been elucidated on the basis of spectral (UV, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, DEPT, 2D-NMR and MS) analysis. A. Khadzhieva Tashkent State … NIH Arctiol,fukinone, Beta – eudesmol and taraxasterol. essential fatty acids vitamins A and B2 Burdock chemical constituents consist of: inulin, mucilage, sugar, a bitter, crystalline glucoside - Lappin - a little resin, fixed and volatile oils, and some tannic acid. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. eCollection 2019. A. Sultanov Uzbek Scientific-Research Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan U. M. Azizov & U. Chemical Constituents Roots contain: Inulin (upto-50%) rich in polyalkenes, polyalkynes polyunsaturated compounds. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. USA.gov. The aim of the study was to elucidate whether aqueous extract of burdock root regulates mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. Burdock has been used therapeutically in Europe, North America and Asia for hundreds of years. CRC Press. Arctium lappa Burdock. The genus Arctium comes from the Greek, arktos, meaning bear. 2015 May 27;77:73-8. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2015.05.001. Ten components including two new sesquiterpenes have been isolated from the leaves of Arctium lappa L. The new compounds, dehydrofukinone (I) and arctiol (II) proved to be Δ 9(10)-fukinone and 8α-hydroxyeudesmol respectively. 233:1469-1477. It may be concluded that the Arctium lappa constituents exhibited a great microbial inhibition potential against the tested endodontic pathogens. Arctium lappa, commonly called greater burdock, gobō (牛蒡/ゴボウ), edible burdock, lappa, beggar's buttons, thorny burr, or happy major is a Eurasian species of plants in the Aster family, cultivated in gardens for its root used as a vegetable. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. The chemical constituents from burdock root are mainly sulfur-containing acetylenic compounds, polyacetylenes, polyphenols, volatile oils, inulin and amino acids. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. Antioxidative and in vitro antiproliferative activity of Arctium lappa root extracts, Effects of Arctium lappa L. (Burdock) root tea on inflammatory status and oxidative stress in patients with knee osteoarthritis, Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants, THERAPEUTIC PROPERTIES OF MEDICINAL PLANTS: A REVIEW OF PLANTS WITH ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY (PART 1, Phytochemical Constituent, HPLC Profiling and Antioxidant Activity of Passiflora incarnata and Arctium lappa Leaves Extracts. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. X. Wu, Y. Yang, Y. Dou, J. Ye, D. Bian, Z. Wei, B. Tong, L. Kong, Y. Xia, Y. DaiArctigenin but not arctiin acts as the major effective constituent of Arctium lappa L. fruit for attenuating colonic inflammatory response induced by dextran sulfate sodium in mice Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Arctium sp., commonly known as the Burdock plant, is a member of the Composite family (Compositae). Epub 2011 Feb 9. Wang D, Bădărau AS, Swamy MK, Shaw S, Maggi F, da Silva LE, López V, Yeung AWK, Mocan A, Atanasov AG. eCollection 2015 Dec. - Burdock by Vincent Hartzell Wilkes University Wilkes-Barre, PA July, 2001. Arctigenin isolated from the seeds of Arctium lappa ameliorates memory deficits in mice. Fat = 1.8%. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Phytochem Anal. Non hydroxyl acids (lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid). Front Plant Sci. Introduction The use of essential oils backs to … 1994 Nov;19(11):695-7, 704. Polyphenolic acid (2-3 %) e.g caffeic and chlorogenic. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Use of Arctium lappa Extract Against Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats. 47:800-801. Common Names: Burdock, greater burdock, great thistle, beggar’s button’s, Grosse Klette (German), niu bang zi (Chinese), gobo (Japanese), woowong (Korean). chemical composition of essential oils from the herbs is being reported for the first time in Iran. In this study, an alkali-soluble polysaccharide (ASALP) from Arctium lappa L. were extracted and purified. Medical Attributes of Arctium sp. In vitro and in vivo anti allergic effects of Arctium lappa L. Experimental Biology and Medicine. Jour. The roots and seeds of Arctium lappa L. (Compositae) are used for different symptoms. 1. The structure has been elucidated on the basis of spectral (UV, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, DEPT, 2D-NMR and MS) analysis. 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